Babban mahimman abubuwan shigar da kayan aikin gyaran ruwa na jujjuya matakai biyu…….

1. Bayanin tsari Ruwan ruwa mai kyau shine ruwa mai kyau, tare da babban abin da aka dakatar da daskararru da babban taurin. Domin sanya ruwan da ke shigowa ya dace da buƙatun shigowar osmosis na baya, ana girka matatar injin tare da yashi mai kyau na quartz a ciki don cire daskararrun daskararru da laka a cikin ruwa. Da sauran kazanta. Ƙara tsarin hana ma'auni na iya ƙara mai hana ma'auni a kowane lokaci don rage yanayin taurin ion a cikin ruwa da kuma hana tsarin ruwa mai zurfi. Madaidaicin tacewa yana sanye da wani nau'in tacewa mai raɗaɗin zuma tare da madaidaicin microns 5 don ƙara cire tarkace da ke cikin ruwa da kuma hana farfajiyar membrane daga gogewa. Na'urar juyar da osmosis ita ce ɓangarorin ɓacin rai na kayan aiki. Juya osmosis mataki-daya na iya cire kashi 98% na ions gishiri a cikin ruwa, kuma dattin juzu'i na mataki na biyu ya cika buƙatun mai amfani.

2. Aikin tace injin

1. Shakewa: Buɗe bawul ɗin fitarwa na sama da bawul ɗin mashiga na sama don aika ruwa cikin tacewa zuwa bawul ɗin fitarwa na sama don ci gaba da shigar ruwa.
2. Wankewa mai kyau: Buɗe bawul ɗin magudanar ruwa na ƙasa da bawul ɗin shigar da ruwa na sama don sanya ruwan ya ratsa ta saman tacewa daga sama zuwa ƙasa. Matsakaicin kwararar shigarwar shine 10t/h. Yana ɗaukar kusan mintuna 10-20 har sai magudanar ruwa ta bayyana kuma ta bayyana.
3. Aiki: Buɗe bawul ɗin fitar da ruwa don aika ruwa zuwa kayan aikin ƙasa.
4. Wankewa baya: Bayan da kayan aikin ke gudana na ɗan lokaci, saboda dattin da aka kama, ana yin wainar da ake tacewa a saman. Lokacin da bambancin matsa lamba tsakanin mashiga da fitarwa na tace ya fi 0.05-0.08MPa, ya kamata a yi wankin baya don tabbatar da kwararar ruwa mai santsi. Bude bawul ɗin magudanar ruwa na sama, bawul ɗin baya, bawul ɗin kewayawa, ja ruwa tare da kwararar 10t/h, kamar mintuna 20-30, har sai ruwan ya bayyana. Lura: Bayan wanke-wanke, dole ne a aiwatar da kayan aikin wankin na gaba kafin a fara aiki.

3. Softener canza tsaftacewa Tsarin aiki na mai laushi shine musayar ion. Halin mai musayar ion shine cewa ya kamata a sake haɓaka resin akai-akai. Kula da batutuwa masu zuwa lokacin amfani:

1. Lokacin da ƙaƙƙarfan ingancin ruwan ƙazanta ya wuce ma'auni (buƙatun taurin ≤0.03mmol/L), dole ne a dakatar da sake farfadowa; 2. Hanyar farfadowa na cationic resin shine a jiƙa resin a cikin ruwan gishiri na kimanin sa'o'i biyu, bari ruwan gishiri ya bushe, sa'an nan kuma amfani da shi. Ruwa mai tsabta ya sake dawowa, zaka iya ci gaba da amfani da shi;

4. Ƙara tsarin antiscalant famfo mai aunawa da famfo mai matsa lamba suna farawa da tsayawa a lokaci guda, kuma suna motsawa tare. Mai hana sikelin shine MDC150 da aka samar a Amurka. Matsakaicin ma'auni mai hanawa: Dangane da taurin danyen ruwa, bayan ƙididdigewa, adadin maganin antiscalant shine gram 3-4 a kowace ton na ɗanyen ruwa. Ruwan ruwa na tsarin shine 10t / h, kuma sashi a kowace awa shine 30-40 grams. Tsarin ma'auni na ma'auni: ƙara lita 90 na ruwa zuwa tankin sinadarai, sannan a hankali ƙara 10 kg na ma'aunin ma'auni, kuma haɗuwa da kyau. Daidaita kewayon famfo mai aunawa zuwa ma'aunin da ya dace. Lura: Matsakaicin maida hankali na mai hana sikelin kada ya zama ƙasa da 10%.

5. madaidaicin madaidaicin madaidaicin tacewa yana da daidaiton tacewa na 5μm. Domin kiyaye daidaiton tacewa, tsarin ba shi da bututun baya. Abubuwan tacewa a cikin madaidaicin tace gabaɗaya yana ɗaukar watanni 2-3, kuma ana iya ƙarawa zuwa watanni 5-6 bisa ga ainihin adadin maganin ruwa. Wani lokaci don kula da ruwa, ana iya maye gurbin abin tacewa a gaba.

6. Reverse osmosis tsaftacewa Reverse osmosis membrane abubuwa suna da wuya ga ƙumburi saboda tara najasa a cikin ruwa na dogon lokaci, yana haifar da raguwar samar da ruwa da raguwar raguwar raguwa. A wannan lokacin, sinadarin membrane yana buƙatar tsabtace sinadarai.

Lokacin da kayan aiki yana da ɗaya daga cikin waɗannan sharuɗɗa, dole ne a tsaftace shi:

1. Matsakaicin ruwan samfurin ya ragu zuwa 10-15% na ƙimar al'ada a ƙarƙashin matsa lamba na al'ada;
2. Domin kula da samfurin al'ada na ruwa na ruwa, an ƙara matsa lamba na ruwa bayan gyaran zafin jiki da 10-15%; 3. An rage ingancin ruwan samfurin da 10-15%; an ƙara haɓakar gishiri da 10-15%; 4. An ƙara matsa lamba mai aiki da 10-15%. 15%; 5. Bambancin matsa lamba tsakanin sassan RO ya karu sosai.

7. Hanyar ajiya na sinadarin membrane:

Adana na ɗan gajeren lokaci ya dace da tsarin jujjuyawar osmosis waɗanda aka rufe na kwanaki 5-30.

A wannan lokacin, ana shigar da kashi na membrane a cikin jirgin ruwa na tsarin.

1. Rufe tsarin osmosis na baya tare da ruwan abinci, kuma kula da cire gas gaba ɗaya daga tsarin;
2. Bayan jirgin ruwa mai matsa lamba da bututun da ke da alaƙa sun cika da ruwa, rufe bawuloli masu dacewa don hana gas shiga cikin tsarin;
3. Kowane kwanaki 5 a wanke sau ɗaya kamar yadda aka bayyana a sama.

Kariyar kashewa na dogon lokaci

1. Tsaftace abubuwan membrane a cikin tsarin;
2. Shirya ruwan haifuwa tare da reverse osmosis samar da ruwa, da kuma ja da baya osmosis tsarin da ruwa bakara;
3. Bayan cika tsarin jujjuyawar osmosis tare da ruwa mai hana ruwa, rufe bawuloli masu dacewa Ajiye ruwan bakararre a cikin tsarin. A wannan lokacin, tabbatar da cewa tsarin ya cika gaba daya;
4. Idan tsarin zafin jiki ya kasance ƙasa da digiri 27, ya kamata a yi amfani da shi tare da sabon ruwa mai lalata kowane kwanaki 30; idan zafin jiki ya fi digiri 27, ya kamata a yi amfani da shi kowane kwanaki 30. Sauya maganin sterilizing kowane kwanaki 15;
5. Kafin a sake sake amfani da tsarin osmosis na baya, zubar da tsarin tare da ruwa mai ƙarancin matsa lamba na sa'a daya, sa'an nan kuma zubar da tsarin tare da ruwa mai mahimmanci na minti 5-10; ba tare da la'akari da ƙananan matsa lamba ko babban matsa lamba ba, ruwan samfurin tsarin Duk magudanar ruwa ya kamata a buɗe gaba ɗaya. Kafin tsarin ya dawo aiki na yau da kullun, bincika kuma tabbatar da cewa ruwan samfurin bai ƙunshi kowane fungicides ba